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the resonance effect of the substituent

См. также в других словарях:

  • Mesomeric effect — See also: Resonance (chemistry) +M effect of a methoxy group in an ether …   Wikipedia

  • E1cB elimination reaction — The E1cB elimination reaction is a special type of elimination reaction in organic chemistry. This reaction mechanism explains the formation of alkenes from (mostly) alkyl halides through a carbanion intermediate given specified reaction… …   Wikipedia

  • Discovery and development of angiotensin receptor blockers — The angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), also called angiotensin (AT1) receptor antagonists or sartans, are a group of anti hypertensive drugs that act by blocking the effects of the hormone angiotensin II (Ang II) in the body, thereby lowering… …   Wikipedia

  • Hammett equation — ; 1935; 17(1); 125 136 [http://pubs.acs.org/cgi bin/abstract.cgi/chreay/1935/17/i01/f pdf/f cr60056a010.pdf Abstract] ] .The basic idea is that for any two reactions with two aromatic reactants only differing in the type of substituent the change …   Wikipedia

  • hydrocarbon — hydrocarbonaceous, adj. /huy dreuh kahr beuhn, huy dreuh kahr /, n. any of a class of compounds containing only hydrogen and carbon, as an alkane, methane, CH4, an alkene, ethylene, C2H4, an alkyne, acetylene, C2H2, or an aromatic compound,… …   Universalium

  • Electrophilic aromatic substitution — or EAS is an organic reaction in which an atom, usually hydrogen, appended to an aromatic system is replaced by an electrophile. The most important reactions of this type that take place are aromatic nitration, aromatic halogenation, aromatic… …   Wikipedia

  • Acid dissociation constant — Acetic acid, a weak acid, donates a proton (hydrogen ion, high …   Wikipedia

  • Beta-glucan — Diagram showing orientation and location of different beta glucan linkages …   Wikipedia

  • Carbene — In chemistry, a carbene is a highly reactive organic molecule containing a carbon atom with six valence electrons and having the general formula: R1R2C: (two substituents and two electrons). [Organic Chemistry R.T Morrison, R.N Boyd pp 473 478]… …   Wikipedia

  • Electronegativity — This electrostatic potential map shows how the oxygen atom has a more negative charge than the hydrogen atoms. Electronegativity, symbol χ (the Greek letter chi), is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom or a functional group …   Wikipedia

  • VSEPR theory — Valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory is a model in chemistry used to predict the shape of individual molecules based upon the extent of electron pair electrostatic repulsion.[1] It is also named Gillespie–Nyholm theory after its… …   Wikipedia

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